Non-polar (11-20) GaN with low defect
density can be achieved on sapphire by means of an overgrowth on a micro-rod
template recently developed, or on a conventional 〈1-100〉-oriented
stripe template. The overgrowth on stripes block BSFs in the nonpolar GaN more
effectively, but it is difficult to obtain a flat GaN surface due to its
anisotropic pattern for overgrowth. The overgrowth on micro-rods can
significantly reduce dislocations, simultaneously maintaining a smooth sample
surface. Very recently, we develop a double overgrowth approach to grow (11-20)
GaN on sapphire, i.e. first overgrowth on stripes and second overgrowth on
micro-rods. The double overgrowth technique successfully utilizes the strengths
of the two kinds of overgrowths, further improving crystal quality, which will
be a very promising approach to achieve high quality (11-20) GaN for
large-scale industrial production.
Source:IOPscience
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